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How to apply for a ration card online in 2026

नया राशन कार्ड कैसे बनाएं और ऑनलाइन अप्लाई कैसे करें

Last reviewed: 11 November 2026

There is no all-India “new ration card” button. The NFSA apply page says identification of AAY and PHH households is done by the state or UT, and it points people to state food portals. “Ration card kaise banaye” therefore starts with picking the state, not with a form on this guide.

Steps

1. Read who qualifies and which papers are commonly asked. Do not buy a certificate until the state form marks it mandatory.
2. Open the official apply link from the state directory. If you are in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, or West Bengal, the three guides linked below name the host.
3. Fill the application on that site for every member who should be on the card. The head of household for an NFSA card is the eldest woman aged 18 or above, where the Act’s rule applies.
4. Upload only what that page lists, including any file-size limit it shows.
5. Submit and save the acknowledgement or application number. That number is how you check status.
6. When the state approves the card, complete e-KYC the way that state describes, then download from the same portal.

Fees, if a state charges one, are printed on its portal or at the authorised Common Service Centre. Pay only that amount and take a receipt. Anyone who asks for a ration card number, Aadhaar, or OTP on a non-government site is not the application.

Three states people ask about first

Bihar. Apply on rconline.bihar.gov.in, sfc.bihar.gov.in, or epds.bihar.gov.in. Do not apply on epds.biharportal.com. That address is not the Bihar government. The steps are on the Bihar guide.

Uttar Pradesh. The NFSA profile does not publish a single public URL that says “apply here” in the way Punjab’s does. The department site is fcs.up.gov.in. People also file through the tehsil or block supply office, and in many districts a Jan Seva Kendra submits the state’s own form. Confirm the current channel on the department site before you pay a kendra. UP guide.

West Bengal. The food department lists a new-family application on food.wb.gov.in. WBPDS is wbpds.wb.gov.in. West Bengal’s form numbers are local. They are not the form numbers of other states. West Bengal guide.

Punjab publishes its own application on eRCMS. If that form is unavailable, use the department page at foodsuppb.gov.in rather than a private site.

A new card is the wrong tool if you only moved for work and your home-state NFSA card is still active. Read One Nation One Ration Card before you surrender anything.